Your email address will not be published. Within eight to 12 hours of feeding your starter, you want to see a noticeable increase in volume and it should be putting off a pretty pungent. Just know that it will be sticky early in this process. In other cases, the issue is the recipe. It affects pretty much every part of the process. I wouldn't reduce temperature, but rather increase baking time. You can try to prevent the problem by being more careful when proofing the yeast. Beginner bakers are best to start off with low to medium hydration dough before moving onto high hydration. However, if you are just about to shape your dough, adding flour is not an option. Unfortunately, this results in tougher bread. This isn't the worst that could happen :), but I would really like to understand why the stickiness, and how to get rid of it. Nonetheless we ended the bulk fermentation when the dough doubled in size (at the end of two hours after the last stretch and fold), and performed the pre shaping and final shaping. If you find that your sourdough sticks to most things, take a look at my guide on how to stop sourdough sticking to everything. Often the bottom of your sourdough is burning. Heres What To Do. Pinpointing the cause of your wet and sticky dough will depend where in the sourdough process you are. And this time we'll be sure to wait longer before slicing up "Danny"! So that should work out to (282+45)/(390+45)=75%. Send your bread making problems to breadsos@bakewithjack.co.ukInclude your name, your location, a method or recipe if possible and the temperature of your kitchen if you know it and we'll get to the bottom of your most common problems right here. From a gummy crumb to a lack of rise and everything in between. Ensure that your dough is well fermented prior to shaping. These need to be done without hesitation. Oiling works just as well as dusting to create a non-stick surface which prevents your sticky dough from sticking and tearing. During shaping, a light dusting of flour is what you need to prevent the sourdough from sticking to your kitchen counter. 3. Damaged starch absorbs water during mixing as opposed to undamaged starch where the water merely coats the outer surface. This is done in intervals over the course of a few hours, so the dough has plenty of time to become more elastic and less sticky. It will only improve the flavor. Or you need to give the sourdough starter more salt.Another root cause may be the recipe relative to your environment. Even though our dough doubled in size at the end of four hours with visible strength around the rounded sides, there weren't bubbles on the surface of the dough. You can make a loaf of perfectly good sourdough bread at around 65% hydration if you want to. Ingredients: 300g water 100g sourdough leaven* (made with your starter) 100g of stoneground organic wholemeal flour 400g organic strong white flour This will ensure that the bread is cooked all the way through. Extending bulk fermentation will help to fix this problem. If you're using a young sourdough starter, there's always a chance that it's just not quite ready to bake with and will cause your dough to be too wet and sticky. Temperature is one of the most important factors when making sourdough. Would really appreciate some pointers, thank you in advance!! PROBLEM - You may have baked a loaf of sourdough which appears to have large tunnels of air or just one big hole surrounded by a tighter or dense crumb. Ensuring that you a strong gluten network is also essential in aleviating this issue. The trick is to pinpoint which one is affecting your dough so you can fix it or change your formula for next time. When using a proofing basket, line it with a clean cloth and dust its surface with flour by using a sieve to ensure an even coating. It should be room temperature. You should also wet your hands with cold water before folding the dough. The water and other wet ingredients are absorbed into the flour. Sourdough bread problems are often multi faceted and you will find that they are not always caused by one issue. The only time I wouldnt recommend using wet hands is during shaping. It can also be called Fool's Crumb where the bread appears to have an "open crumb" however the holes are large and surrounded by an uneven, tight crumb that is not desirable. I hardly ever bake with BF or AP, but I think you might want to try something in the range of 75% to start. SOLUTION - Allow your bread to cool for AT LEAST 90 minutes (much longer for rye bread). This step hydrates the flours and helps with gluten development and dough structure. If you're still unsure a good thing to do is to let your bread cool in your oven. Be careful to use the right type of flour for your recipe and play around with the hydration level if you need to. This happens because it is more difficult for gluten network to be developed in a wetter dough, which makes it more difficult for water to be retained into the dough, and the dough tends to stay wet and sticky throughout mixing. A lack of oven spring could be due to a shaping issue, under fermentation or poor gluten development - but more often than not it's a combination of a few things. You see, when your hands are wet, the dough cannot stick to them easily, so it just slips right through them. Be confident in your actions. We are compensated for referring traffic and business to Amazon and other companies linked to on this site. Dough made with a young sourdough starter just won't develop. Sourdough baking is a never ending journey of learning - and that's what makes troubleshooting it so damn interesting! We can prevent wet sourdough from sticking by oiling our work surfaces, using wet hands to handle the dough and dusting the proofing containers. Learn how to make bread and pizza with this awesome book. After sourdough fermentation, the lactic acid bacteria produce acetaldehyde. Under fermentation causes a pale crust because it doesn't enable caramelisation of the sugars in the dough. Undigested sourdough bread can ferment byproducts in your gut when it reaches your colon. Acetaldehyde is a known stomach irritant and causes watery diarrhea. If youre not comfortable handling high hydration dough like sourdough, Id advise that you drop the hydration of your dough slightly and see how you handle that. How Do You Fix Gooey Bread? In this blog we will explore what causes wet, sticky dough and how to fix the issue so you can bake amazing sourdough bread. Content posted by community members is their own. Sourdough generally contains more water, which makes the gluten more likely to cling to everything. Preheat the oven to 230C fan/456F/gas mark 8 with a baking stone on the middle shelf and a deep tray on the bottom. If your bread contains rye, it can take up to 24 hours! Thank you so much for the guidance! Day 1 - The Start. Even then the hydration would be on the very high side. Gently pull the dough towards the edge. "Final" or "overall" hydration is supposed to include both the water and the flour in the levain. The proofing basket is typically made with wood and it is quite porous. 30g flour (in this case I'm using 15g organic rye flour and 15g organic white flour) 30g water (preferably filtered and room temperature - not straight from the tap) Weigh the flour and water, and combine them in the container. Overproofed bread will also have a pale crust because the yeast has used all the sugars and therefore there are none left to caramelise the crust. We will be trying out as what you have suggested for a 75% hydration for the next one, will be back to post our results! In our previous attempts, we thought it was undercooked, hence the longer baking time for Charlie this time round. Sourdough can be a little tricky as it can take time for the flour to absorb the water during the autolyse process. . Ensure that you have scored enough - you need one good score to ensure that your dough expands. This is the most comprehensive and easily understandable explanation of sourdough I have read. The remaining water coats the outside of the dough, causing it to appear wet and sticky. If youre using a lot of wholewheat, youre going to be left with a very sticky dough, especially if its paired with high hydration. I bake high hydration (88-90%) near 100% whole-grain loaves. Some Student Reviews: by Pam H - Outstanding. However, you should avoid using a mixer to do this, because it can overheat the dough and break down the gluten strands. Sourdough does not stop cooking when you take it out of the oven. The next day, preheat the oven to 500 degrees for 60 minutes. Sourdough starter is wild yeast and bacteria. Add dried bread to the bowl of a food processor. You can try to fix things like high humidity in your house or waiting until the kitchen has warmed to room temperature before getting to work. Your guide to solving sourdough bread problems. Make the Dough: Meanwhile, in a large bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the boiling water, pumpernickel, oil, salt, molasses, instant coffee, and chocolate. Then, mix in 70 grams of active sourdough starter. Your dough should be split into two sides. Once you get it all set to go try this delicious Sourdough Focaccia recipe yum! Use mineral water of a known hardness or test your tap water to be sure that your water has the appropriate hardness level for bread baking. Large mixing bowl Measuring cups and spoons Bread thermometer ( fancy or a budget one) Scoring lame Extra (nice to have): Kitchen scale Dough scraper and bowl scraper (yes, they are different) Cooling rack Baking stone (you don't need a dutch oven if you use this) Learn how to make bread and pizza with this awesome book. Rest 50 minutes. Home Why Is My Sourdough Too Sticky? 2. Sourdough made with bread flour can take up to 6 hours to cool properly. Signs of over-proofing are: A huge puffy ball of dough after the end of the rising time. Pate Fermentee VS Poolish VS Biga VS Sourdough Starter. Sourdough can take up to 24 hours to fully cool and come to room temperature. The dough will be sticky and doesn't quite form a ball. Another tactic is chilling the dough for a while. Autolyse vs Fermentolyse: Which One Should You Use? Also, remember that sourdough is extra sticky when the gluten isnt fully developed. During shaping, we want to wet our hands to prevent the dough from sticking to it. Thank you for going the extra mile to check the recipe! If you only want decorative scoring, you will need to push your bulk fermentation to the limit. CAUSE - the dough has been over fermented and/or over proofed and has too much air trapped in the shaped dough. Baking the Sourdough: Preheat your oven to 450F (225C) and a baking pan. The solution is to give it a few more folds after you add the dash of flour so that the flour mixes in fully and makes it more manageable. So you __may__ need a longer bake, which will mean a lower temp. Any suggestions would be GREATLY appreciated.Thanks!Jeff. Turn the oven off, leave the door slightly ajar and place your bread directly on the oven rack. Many start at 400 F and drop to 375 F at some point during the baking. This is mainly because sourdough is higher hydration, meaning it contains more water. Rest for 30 minutes @76F. You went with 150 and 150 - which is only 300, then 90 WW and 45 starter, for a total of 435. and so that drove the hydration from 81%, which is still fairly high, to over 90%. Bread has been baked too soon after shaping / under proofed. And wait longer before slicing. The steam that is trapped inside needs to move towards the outside. Some recipes are simply wetter and stickier than others. Modified: Sep 13, 2022 by The Pantry Mama This post may contain affiliate links. Whenever you handle your sourdough, you want to avoid pulling and stretching the dough too much or using sharp materials around it. Matching my work schedule. However, sourdough hydration levels can be pushed past 100% with the right technique which we will discuss in the subheading below. Then remove lid and continue to bake for another 20-25 minutes. CAUSE - There are a few reasons your crust is too pale. This will give the sourdough a chance to find new pockets of sugars and starches to consume. We want to mix the dough until it develops adequate gluten network which is indicated by a dough that is stretchable without tearing but at the same time offers a degree of resistance when pulled apart. You might think it seems dry when you first mix it and add extra water. Maybe tomorrow but it can also be the day after tomorrow. We all know that drier dough is easier to handle since it sticks less, so use this to your advantage and make a basic low-to-medium hydration sourdough before you try the more difficult higher hydration ones. CAUSE - This is typically caused by under fermenting your dough, but can also happen through using too much flour when you shape your bread. So 180 grams would mean 80 grams of flour and 100 grams of water (because 80 x 1.25 = 100 grams; see above section for calculations) Step 2 - The recipe contains 600 grams flour and 360 grams water. If the actual final hydration does meet your goal, or whatever formula/recipe you're working from, then the next suggestion for something to tweak would be bake temps and times. You want to be fast enough to limit any sticking, but not too fast or you might make a mess. Once mixed, the dough enters the bulk fermentaiton phase where folding also takes place which helps significantly to develop more gluten network as well as to incorporate more water into the dough making it feel less wet and sticky. The only thing you might need to fix with your sourdough is its hydration. It'll just take about 30 minutes in the fridge for the dough to firm until it's ready to roll. It is often easier to make. However, it shouldnt be so sticky that it is hard to knead. Alternatively, you could add a little oil to the work surface and your hands. When this has cooled, add the rye sour, yeast mixture, 2 cups medium rye flour and the remaining 4 1/4 cups all-purpose flour. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. You'll find a full guide to all purpose flour vs bread flour here. Baking parchment paper is characteristic for its non stick ability without the need for any dusting of flour or oiling. I understand in the beginning you want to see the inside but do yourself a favor and wait at least 3 ours. Always shape your loaf on a piece of non-stick, silicone paper, then when it's proved, stick it straight onto the hot stone and reduce the temperature of the oven down to around 180-200C. I bake at 525F, sometimes 550. This is the sourdough baking course you need if you are just starting out in sourdough bread baking. Please take that into account. One should be sticky, and one should be dusted with flour. I've written a full guide to why sourdough deflates after scoring here. Bread doesn't rise when baked. This arguably makes the dough easier to work with. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The dough that is autolysed also contains more gluten strands which is able to trap more water inside the dough. Plastic and metal dough scrapers are useful tools and both have their own pros and cons. Sometimes the issue is the kneading technique. Allowing your sourdough starter to mature (it needs AT LEAST 14 days to be viable and often several months before it's mature). The reason most recipes are so high in hydration is that more water in the dough makes it easier to have a lighter, more open crumb, and a better crust, so its favored by most bakers. The speed of your actions when handling your sourdough makes all the difference. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. The dough should be a little sticky before you start kneading it. If your dough is too dry, add a little moisture and mix it, adding just a little more water if necessary. Only add more flour if it remains excessively moist or sticky after youve kneaded it in. Though my guess is, that if you are getting the internal final temp to 211 F (even 210 F is usually good enough even for a mostly whole grain loaf)and it's still gummy, then your hydration was too high to start with. @halfbakedharvest.com Cheaters No Knead Dutch Oven Sourdough Bread. This allows the gluten to start to develop on its own before any kneading. The Fresh Loaf is not responsible for community member content. Score the top of your loaf using a sharp knife, razor or lame. Place in bannetons. Stretch dough into rough 10"x17" rectangle, laminate and move to clean vessel for bulk. When youve kneaded the bread dough enough, stretch it while looking at a light source. The average total mixing time when using a spiral mixer is around 6 minutes of total mixing (includes first speed mixing time and second speed mixing time). It can be a mixture of rye and wheat or just rye. If you can see the light through the dough, youre done the kneading. BAKE YOUR SOURDOUGH Preheat your oven to 450F (230C) half an hour before the end of proving. Copyright 2021 The Pantry Mama 2021 - All Rights Reserved, 5 Ways To Strengthen A Sourdough Starter: Give Your Starter A Boost, Sourdough Discard Crackers Recipe with Parmesan + Rosemary, Easy Sourdough Discard Sandwich Bread Recipe, Sourdough English Muffins {with a discard version too}. Some doughs are sticker than others because of the type of flour. You need to make sure that you keep your kitchen at a temperature between 24C - 28C (75F-82F). Here are some of the problems that can cause wet and sticky sourdough: Many people say "just use wet hands" if your dough is super sticky or wet. What to do: This is a heavily over proofed dough. Avoid using cake or pastry flour for dusting as it contains a higher starch content and tends to lump up more than bread, rice or semolina flour. For example, the problem may be a recipe that calls for more hydration than the flour youre using requires. This is a one of the most frustrating sourdough bread problems to have. Ensure gluten development and fermentation are correctly executed. Can you just add more flour to your sourdough? if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'crustylabs_com-box-4','ezslot_1',121,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-crustylabs_com-box-4-0');It is completely normal for very high hydration doughs at more than 75% hydration to feel excessively slack, wet and sticky after the mixing phase. 14. SOLUTION - Tunnels can have a few solutions: PROBLEM - My sourdough isn't cooked all the way through. One of the best might just be whipping up a batch of sourdough crackers with just a cup of your discarded starter, a cup of flour, a dash of salt, and about a quarter cup of butter. If your dough is dry, it is because you added too much flour. The solution here is to either use the exact same flour the recipe requires or adjusting hydration levels, watching the dough instead of ingredient ratios. Cutting it too soon stops your sourdough from completing the cooking process and results in a gummy, wet texture when you cut it. One solution is to use a wet dough cutter or scraper. Bake with Jack 199K subscribers Overfermentation Video Number 116: https://youtu.be/XdYkdI_vgxQ Send your bread making problems to breadsos@bakewithjack.co.ukInclude your name, your location, a. This will result in a more. Youll find that the dough sticks much less and youll have a better time shaping it. I baked a loaf this morning and I dont gone cute it until we ready to eat it. This method involves mixing the dough so the flour is fully hydrated before performing a series of stretch and folds. You wont be able to shape it when its wet. Mix together the flour, sourdough starter and 250ml/9fl oz water in a bowl. Agree with the previous comments and hotter, longer and let dry, https://www.abeautifulplate.com/artisan-sourdough-bread-recipe/, Lamination butter for croissants - question, Mexican buns aka coffee cookie buns aka rotiboy buns, Farmer's Market Week 18 (Whole Wheat Walnut YW/SD Combo), Red Fife x 4 = Awesomeness!!! One reason why people add too much flour and mix it in is to try to get the dough more manageable. Here are some options for working with wet, sticky over fermented sourdough. Place on a peel, slip into the oven, and watch. Flip the bowl over onto the countertop so that the dough is now on top of the parchment paper. Then the dough cannot stick to the surface. This is particular difficult if you're working in humid conditions. Bread Baking Tools A Must Have For Any Baker, Learn how to make bread and pizza with this, Why Did My Quick Bread Not Rise? Remove the potion from the refrigerator before chopping and boiling it. Second, mix the dough using a previously fed, active and bubbly sourdough starter, water and a mixture of bread and whole wheat flour. When I first started baking, everything that could go wrong, went wrong; it felt borderline alchemy to me. In my other courses, I teach how to bake all sorts of sourdough breads, but in this course, I won't load you down with lots of information, just enough so it is easy and fun to bake your first loaf of sourdough. The higher hydration the dough, the stickier its going to be. (12-15% protein content), plus extra for dusting 2 teaspoons fine sea salt Method. A mistake that nearly sourdough bakers have made is simply leaving the dough for too long. No matter how long you leave it to ferment, the yeast and bacteria won't actually grow or change. We should fold once every hour of bulk fermentation. STEP FOUR: Pour the starter/water mixture into the flour mixture and stir, using a fork, into a thick, sticky ball. The difference between wet dough being successful and wet dough being a big sloppy mess is dough strength. So if you're over-shooting the original formula's hydration due to miscalculattion, that would be the first thing to correct. Alternatively, you'll need to adjust the amount of starter in your dough to suit the temperature of your kitchen. This site is powered by Drupal. Mix, and add some spices, dried herbs, or even some cheese powder. But you could also use other methods such as kneading or coil folds. . 25 minute proof at room temperature. Sometimes removing the bread out of the Dutch oven and baking it on the shelf for the last few minutes has a positive effect. The problem is that the crumb is very tacky to the touch and abit sticky on the knife. This is when you let the dough rest after it is mixed but before you start to knead it. Gently turn the dough out onto a separate floured flat baking tray (not preheated). MAKE THE DOUGH Mix the sourdough starter and water together in a large mixing bowl - I use my dough whisk for this. Place the bread pieces on a parchment lined baking sheet in a single layer. It's when this doesn't happen that problems start to occur. During this time, the flour has the chance to fully hydrate and gluten network is able to develop in spite of the lack of mechanical mixing. 16 hour cold (38F) retard, in closed plastic bags. Young sourdough starter lacks the established yeast colonies necessary to raise bread. If the dough is too sticky at this point, add a little flour and knead it in. PROBLEM - My sourdough feels moist or wet inside, even though it's well fermented. By using the tips below, youll be able to learn how to handle your dough without it sticking to you, so you can actually manage it and make great sourdough bread. side question: Does the 675 g of water, and 75% hydration include what's in the levain? Theres nothing wrong with using less water or adding more flour to your dough if its unmanageable, but you just need to be careful not to dry the dough out by adding too much flour. Maybe try leaving it a bit longer? Mix the drier dough until it has developed into the desired dough strength. Heres What To Do, how to stop sourdough sticking to everything, Good Food Good Mood Sign Free Printable. A large mixing bowl A round cane banneton 2 clean tea towels A Dutch oven, La Cloche or bread pan A large heatproof pan, a sharp knife or 'lame' to slash the dough with. Soft water has <50ppm, medium 50-100ppm (best for bread baking), hard >200ppm. Stir vigorously until combined; it might look like a sticky, thick dough. In this article, we're going to talk about some of the causes of what makes this happen, as well as how to sort it out if it does happen. Place the lid on and bake for 30 minutes. CAUSE - cutting into your bread too soon! Bake for 15-30 minutes until golden brown and dry (not burned). Always ensure that youre using the right techniques for your sourdough to build the most gluten. Our problem was with the tacky, rubbery, sticky insides of the baked bread (I could press a piece of the inside between my fingers and it would stick on without falling) no matter how long we bake it for (Charlie was baked for 40 mins in the cast iron and 20 mins on a rack, and the picture attached shows the insides). Maybe 80% final hydration if your levain is more "liquid" than 100% Hyd. It will be sticky. It really is a delicate balance to ensure that the yeast have consumed enough of their food to produce those beautiful pockets of air - but not too much so they can still provide oven spring at baking time. It will stay very wet and sticky, rather than strengthen with each stretch and fold. This is the preferred method used by professional artisan bakers. We know that flour is essential, but you need to make sure that youre using it correctly for the best results. 1. Add of the water and dissolve or break up the sourdough with your hands. If you're looking for troubleshooting your sourdough starter - you'll find a list of the most FAQ here. Rest uncovered for 25 minutes. Steaming. Levain hand-mixed, Rubaud style, for 5 minutes. Combine the starter, water, rye flour and 1 cup of the bread flour. Thank you in advance! To make the levain, combine the sourdough starter, water and flour (see image 2) in a medium bowl and mix until well combined.Cover with plastic wrap and stand in a warm, draught-free place (approx. STEP THREE: Stir down the starter, then mix 1/3 cup of sourdough starter (90 grams) with water (385 grams) using a fork. If your dough does not develop a sufficient gluten network, it will be wet, sticky and have no structure. I've written about 6 things you can do to ensure you get good sourdough oven spring (and leave the hockey pucks behind) here. Some people add too much water to compensate. A basic sourdough is made with only wheat flour, sometimes just white flour and sometimes a combination of whole wheat flour and white flour. In a large bowl, combine 350 g of water with the sourdough starter, stir to dissolve the starter. Begin mixing the flour in with a spoon or fork, then continue mixing with your hand, until all the flour is incorporated and you have a shaggy dough. PROBLEM - Base of my sourdough bread is thick and chewy. I have done wetter doughs at similar times/temps without the gumminess but I take your point - your lower/slower suggestion makes sense to me and I may well try that on my next go-round. Try placing your dough in warmer area of your kitchen (75F-80F is ideal) - monitoring your final dough temperature to keep it as consistent as possible - or consider investing in a bread proofing box . You might get a drier dough, but you wont get the same rise in the dough and a solid crust that you were expecting. Q: My dough is too slack and is not developing good strength. Sourdough that has hydration levels of more than 72% tends to be sticky and tears apart easily when it is handled. This method works better with slack dough anyway. The hardness of water measureshow much calcium and magnesium ion is present (expressed as ppm). Sourdough that has hydration levels of more than 72% tends to be sticky and tears apart easily when it is handled. Start by swapping out 12-15% of the white flour for whole grain flours; then increase to 25% (and so on) if you are happy with the results. The bread is heavy, hasn't puffed up in the oven and has a moist, dense texture inside. Instead of kneading your dough manually for 8-10 minutes, youd be better off using a series of stretch and folds to develop gluten. Having a strong gluten network means that the carbon dioxide produced by the yeast will be evenly distributed. American flour has a damaged starch percentage of roughly 8-9% while European flour has a lower damaged starch percentage at about 7%.
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